Discover the Versatile Belgian Shepherd and Other Belgian Breeds

Key Takeaways

  • Belgian shepherd breeds, together with Laekenois, Malinois, Sheepdog (Groenendael), and Tervuren, traditionally served roles in herding and safety.
  • The Bouvier des Flandres is the most important of those breeds and was historically used as a livestock herder.
  • The Brussels Griffon and Schipperke, whereas smaller in measurement, served as efficient ratters and companions.

Belgium is house to a number of distinctive canine breeds. Traditionally, many native Belgian breeds served as working canines to herd livestock, guard flocks, and shield properties, whereas some smaller breeds excelled as watchdogs, rat catchers, and companions.

Learn on to fulfill seven canine breeds from Belgium. 

  • Belgian Laekenois

    Belgian Laekenois

    The Belgian Laekenois (pronounced lak-in-wah) is one among 4 associated Belgian shepherd breeds, alongside the Belgian Malinois, Belgian Sheepdog, and Belgian Tervuren. All are related in measurement and physique kind and have been used to herd and guard livestock and shield individuals and property. In Belgium, these varieties kind the Belgian Shepherd Canine, differing primarily by coat kind and coloration.

    The Belgian Laekenois, which is the rarest of the Belgian shepherd breeds, is known as for the city of Laeken within the Brussels area. The Laekenois has a particular wiry coat, which provides the canine a tousled look. The breed is watchful, protecting, and affectionate with household. In america, the Belgian Laekenois is a part of the American Kennel Membership Herding Group.

    Breed Overview

    Group: Herding

    Peak: 24 to 26 inches (males); 22 to 24 inches (females)

    Weight: 55 to 65 kilos

    Coat: Medium-length double coat with wiry texture and curly nature

    Coat Colour: Purple, fawn, or grey with traces of black on muzzle or tail

    Life Expectancy: 10 to 12 years

  • Belgian Malinois

    Belgian Malinois

    The Belgian Malinois was developed within the Malines area outdoors of Brussels. Like its cousins, the Malinois was a sheep herder, in addition to protector of household and farm. The Malinois is the one one of many Belgian shepherd canine breeds with a brief coat. The Malinois may be probably the most recognizable Belgian shepherd breed in america resulting from its frequent use as a army canine and police Okay-9.

    The Malinois is usually mistaken for the extra widespread German Shepherd Canine. Although related in some ways, the Belgian Malinois has a considerably completely different bodily look, with a sq. physique define and a barely lighter construct. The Malinois’ coat is barely shorter than the German Shepherd’s, and a few argue that the Malinois is extra intense in character and drive than a German Shepherd. Within the U.S., the Malinois is a part of the AKC Herding Group.

    Breed Overview

    Group: Herding

    Peak: 22 to 26 inches on the shoulder

    Weight: 50 to 80 kilos

    Coat and Colour: Quick double coat in wealthy fawn to mahogany; masks and ears are black

    Life Expectancy: 14 to 16 years

  • Belgian Sheepdog (Groenendael)

    Belgian Sheepdog (Groenendael)

    The Belgian Sheepdog is the one one of many Belgian shepherd canine breeds with an extended, stable black coat. Although the breed is understood in america because the Belgian Sheepdog, in different components of the world it’s known as the Groenendael (pronounced Groan-en-dahl), named for the village of Groenendael, the place this Belgian shepherd canine selection was initially bred. The Belgian Sheepdog was used to herd sheep and cattle, in addition to to work as police and army canines. Right this moment’s Belgian Sheepdog stays extremely versatile and is educated for police work and search and rescue, as service canines and remedy canines, and as rivals in efficiency sports activities like obedience, agility, herding, Schutzhund, monitoring, and extra. The Belgian Sheepdog is a part of the AKC Herding Group.

    Breed Overview

    Group: Herding

    Peak: 22 to 26 inches

    Weight: 55 to 75 kilos (male), 45–60 kilos (feminine)

    Coat and Colour: Thick double-coat, black coloration

    Life Expectancy: 12 to 14 years

  • Belgian Tervuren

    Belgian Tervuren

    Of the Belgian shepherd breeds, the Belgian Tervuren most intently resembles its cousin, the Belgian Sheepdog (Groenendael). The 2 breeds have the identical lengthy, thick, double coat, however the place the Belgian Sheepdog’s coat is stable black, the Tervuren’s coat is available in varied shades of tan, from wealthy fawn to russet mahogany with black overlay and black masks on the face.

    The Belgian Tervuren is known as for the village of Tervuren, the place the breed as it’s recognized right this moment was standardized. Like different Belgian shepherds, the Tervuren wants ample train to burn its considerable vitality. They demand copious consideration and are extraordinarily affectionate with, and even possessive of, their human household. The Belgian Tervuren is a part of the AKC Herding Group.

    Breed Overview

    Group: Herding

    Peak: 24 to 26 inches (males); 22 to 24 inches (females)

    Weight: 55 to 75 kilos (males); 45 to 60 kilos (females)

    Coat: Thick, double coat

    Coat Colour: Purple, fawn, or grey and black, with black muzzle

    Life Expectancy: 10 to 14 years

    Proceed to five of seven beneath
  • Bouvier des Flanders

    Bouvier des Flanders

    As its identify implies, the Bouvier des Flandres hails from the Flanders area of Belgium. Just like the Laekenois, Malinois, Belgian Sheepdog, and Tervuren, the Bouvier des Flandres was used as a livestock herder and all-around farm canine. It’s fairly a bit bigger and extra highly effective than different herding breeds, with a heavy construct. The breed is unmistakable with its tousled tough coat. In contrast to some herding breeds, Bouviers are usually calm and regular somewhat than “on” on a regular basis. Bouviers want early socialization and correct coaching from an skilled canine proprietor who can present sufficient exercise and psychological stimulation. The Bouvier des Flandres is a part of the AKC Herding Group.

    Breed Overview

    Group: Herding

    Peak: 23.5 to 27.5 inches on the shoulder

    Weight: 70 to 100 kilos

    Coat and Colour: Lengthy, shaggy, tough double coat in black, salt and pepper, grey, fawn, or brindle

    Life Expectancy: 10 to 12 years

  • Brussels Griffon

    Brussels Griffon

    Although it’s the smallest of the breeds native to Belgium, the Brussels Griffon has an enormous character. Although the Brussels Griffon began out as a scrappy canine that was used as a ratter in horse stables, the little canine ultimately discovered its method into the laps of royalty, beginning with Belgium’s Queen Henrietta Maria, who grew to become enamored with the breed within the 1870s. It’s no marvel individuals discover it onerous to withstand the Brussels Griffon’s adorably scruffy face, soulful eyes, and charming nature. When the queen likes one thing, it will definitely trickles right down to the lots, and the Brussels Griffon traded streets and stables for palaces and heat beds. Right this moment’s Brussels Griffon is the final word lap canine and companion. The breed craves human consideration and doesn’t do nicely if left alone for lengthy intervals. The Brussels Griffon is a part of the AKC Toy Group.

    Breed Overview

    Group: Toy

    Peak: 7 to 10 inches

    Weight: 6 to 12 kilos

    Coat and Colours: Clean coat or tough coat in pink, black and tan, stable black, or belge (mixture of black and reddish brown)

    Life Expectancy: 12 to fifteen years

  • Schipperke

    Schipperke

    The Schipperke, pronounced “skip-er-key,” originated within the Flemish provinces of Belgium, the place the breed dates again lots of of years to Medieval instances. Schipperkes have been a typical sight in Belgian dockyards as they supplied a priceless service, killing disease-carrying rats on barges and canal boats, and appearing as guard canines and companions to boat staff. In reality, the breed’s Flemish identify interprets to “little captain” in English. The little canines have been additionally appreciated companions to shopkeepers as they served as glorious watchdogs and vermin killers.

    The stable black Schipperke is small however sturdily constructed. Their cobby, thickset our bodies are tailless and seem sq. in profile. The breed is charismatic and feisty, with a great deal of vitality. Right this moment’s Schipperke remains to be a superb watchdog, sounding the alarm when strangers method, and they’re going to fortunately dispatch any rats in and round your house. The Schipperke is a part of the AKC Non-Sporting Group.

    Breed Overview

    Group: Non-Sporting 

    Weight: 10 to 16 kilos

    Peak: 10 to 13 inches tall on the shoulder

    Coat and Colour: Plentiful, straight, and barely harsh to the contact. Shorter on the face and fronts of the legs, medium size on the physique, and longer across the neck and backs of the legs. Strong black coat

    Life Expectancy: 12 to 14 years

FAQ
  • Why are Belgian Malinois used as police canines?

    With its eager sense of odor, the Belgian Malinois can be good, athletic, and hard-working, making it the right Okay-9 canine.

  • What’s the finest pet food for Belgian Malinois?

    Belgian Malinois might be choosy, so ask your vet to ensure you’ll fill this breed’s dietary necessities. They want an excellent quantity of protein and fats, nutritional vitamins and minerals, and probably some fruits and veggies.

  • What does a Belgian sheep canine seem like?

    Very very like a German Shepherd!

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